Reviewed by Anurag Mishra (Sr. Technical Consultant)
You have probably been there-running a critical test on a material that is likely to be used under extreme conditions. Everything looks perfect and alright when bought from outside, but then after a period of time, the product does not hold up to your expectations and its condition starts deteriorating. What do you think the problem is? Environmental conditions you never even considered.
It's not your product quality that's at fault here, it's the environment that your product is exposed to. That's where it could have gone all so differently, if only you'd simulated those conditions using a humidity chamber, it could save you from this disaster. That's like having some kind of crystal ball into how your product is performing under different humidity levels, well before the damage has been done.
OK, so how can a humidity chamber make such a difference? Let's take a deep dive into the top five benefits of using a humidity chamber in your testing.
Suppose you are designing a product that will be put to work in tropical regions of the world, like Southeast Asia, where humidity can exceed 90%. You'd want to know how your product holds up in those conditions before launching, right?
A humidity chamber provides that avenue for precision in replication. You can subject your materials or products to a certain amount of humidity and temperature that would simulate an actual environment where their resistance would be tested. This ensures that whatever climatic condition your product is likely to be exposed to, your product is durable enough.
Take, for example, an electronic manufacturing business: high humidity can create condensation inside of electronic devices and lead to short circuits. Running a test in the humidity chamber replicates this process and allows one to make the necessary design modifications required to prevent failures.
Think about it: a product is only as good as it resists environmental conditions over time. Humidity can wreak havoc on anything from plastics to metals, wood, and even paper. Without proper testing, a perfect product straight from the factory may degrade when set in the midst of high moisture levels.
You can find the first indication of such problems like corrosion, swelling, or degradation of material using a humidity chamber. For example, packaging materials tested in a humidity chamber play a crucial role in maintaining food items fresh, electronics non-corroded, and medicines effective. Bottom line, you will have better products to offer, and that difference will be noticed by your customers.
Now, here is the beauty of humidity chambers: You get to hasten the aging process of your materials under controlled conditions. In this case, you will be able to understand how your product responds to humidity in a few months or years, while all that one needs to do is simulate years of exposure in a fraction of the time.
For example, consider a team of engineers and designers who are trying to design a new type of outdoor furniture material that is supposed to be environmentally friendly, and they would like to know how it would react to years of humidity and rain. By applying a humidity chamber, the process can be accelerated, and any degradation, mold growth, or warping problems can be observed in weeks as opposed to real-time testing.
Ever hear those horror stories of companies having to recall thousands of units due to environmental damage? Recalls don't only financially devastate a company, but they also hurt your brand's reputation. The cost of one single failed product ripples through your entire operation.
That kind of failure will be minimized if you test your products in a humidity chamber. You will, in essence, be proofing your product against one of the most usual environmental elements-moisture. Whether it is for industrial equipment or food packaging, you will be much more confident knowing your product has survived a humidity test.
Take car parts, for example; many of them are usually exposed to the harshness of weather conditions, and the last thing you want is to have a seal or gasket fail due to the build-up of moisture. Humidity chamber testing ensures these parts remain resilient in even the most hostile atmospheric conditions.
Of course, there are also the regulations. Many industries, especially those with packaging, electronics, and pharmaceuticals, strictly require adherence to environmental testing standards. Skipping humidity testing may mean that your product is not to specification, hence rejected by clients or regulatory bodies.
For instance, if you are manufacturing pharmaceutical products, then stability in a wide range of humidities is crucial for shelf life and efficacy. A humidity chamber will ensure that your product meets the requirements set by regulators; you will also evade expensive delays or penalties resulting from non-compliance.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT A HUMIDITY CHAMBER
Nowadays, numerous industries serve different humidity chambers, starting from electronics, automotive industries, pharmaceutical industries, packaging industries, and even the construction business. To put it simply, it is possible to use this type of testing in any industry interested in the capability of their goods to resist variations in humidity.
Yes, most modern humidity chambers allow a user to precisely control two of the most important factors: temperature and humidity inside the chamber; hence, the possibility to simulate either tropical heat or arctic cold conditions.
The duration of testing can vary greatly depending on what is being tested and under what conditions one is trying to create. Some tests can take upwards of several hours; others can run for days or weeks in simulating long-term exposure.